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Workplace Safety: Advantages of Having AEDs On-Site

Last Updated on: October 15, 2024

Table of Contents:

  • Introduction
  • How to Use an AED
  • OSHA requirements for AEDS
  • Why Have AEDs in the Workplace?
  • How to Implement AEDs in the Workplace
  • Summing Up

 

Introduction

Workplaces are more than just places where we perform our daily tasks—they’re environments where we spend a significant part of our lives. Imagine you’re at work, and someone suddenly collapses—it can be a scary moment. But knowing that your workplace has an Automated External Defibrillator (AED) on-site can make all the difference. An AED is a simple yet powerful tool that can save a life in just a few minutes. 

An AED, is a portable device that can be used to treat emergencies like, sudden cardiac arrest. AEDs are user-friendly and can be found in various public settings, including schools, offices, airports, and gyms. Having AEDs in the workplace ensures compliance with safety regulations and means being prepared to act quickly when it counts.

In this guide, we’ll explore why we need AEDs in the workplace and how they can save lives. Whether you’re new to AEDs or just need a refresher, this guide will help you feel confident, prepared, and ready to act in the worst-case scenario.

 

How to Use an AED

When someone experiences cardiac arrest, their heart may be in an abnormal rhythm called ventricular fibrillation (VF), where it does not pump blood effectively. So, what does the AED do? An AED can detect this irregular rhythm and deliver an electric shock to the heart. This shock helps reset the heart’s rhythm, allowing it to beat normally again.

Using an AED might sound scary, but it’s actually easy. Here’s a simple guide on how to use an AED in an emergency.

Step 1: Stay Calm and Call for Help

If someone suddenly collapses and isn’t breathing, stay calm. First, ask someone nearby to call 911 or the emergency number in your area. If you’re alone, call 911 yourself. Then, find the AED. Most workplaces, schools, and public places have them.

Step 2: Turn on the AED

When you get the AED, turn it on. The AED will start giving you instructions, guiding you step by step like a helpful assistant.

Step 3: Place the Pads on the Person’s Chest

Inside the AED, there are two sticky pads with pictures on them. These pictures show you where to put the pads on the person’s chest. One pad goes on the upper right side of their chest, and the other goes on the lower left side, below their heart.

Step 4: Let the AED Check the Heart

Once the pads are in place, the AED will check the person’s heart to see if it needs a shock. Make sure no one is touching the person while the AED is checking. The AED will tell you if a shock is needed.

Step 5: Deliver the Shock if Needed

If the AED says to give a shock, make sure no one is touching the person. Then, press the button that says “shock.” The AED will send a shock to the person’s heart to try to restart it.

Step 6: Keep Following the AED’s Instructions

After the shock, the AED will tell you what to do next. It might ask you to start CPR (pushing on the person’s chest) or wait for help to arrive. Keep listening to the AED and follow its instructions until emergency workers arrive.

 

OSHA Requirements for AEDS

A common question that arises is, “Are AEDs required in the workplace?” There are no specific regulations by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) that mandate the presence of AEDs. However, OSHA strongly encourages employers to have AEDs available, especially in environments where there is a higher risk of sudden cardiac arrest. The OSHA AED requirements are:

  • General Duty Clause

OSHA’s General Duty Clause requires employers to provide a workplace free from recognized hazards that could cause death or serious physical harm. While not explicitly stated, having an AED on-site could be seen as fulfilling this duty, especially in industries with higher risks of cardiac events.

  • Specific Industries

For some industries, OSHA provides more direct recommendations or requirements:

  • Construction Sites: OSHA encourages the presence of AEDs on large construction sites, particularly those with more than one building or structure.
  • General Industry: Workplaces that have high numbers of employees or are located far from medical facilities might also consider having AEDs as a best practice.
  • First Aid and CPR Requirements

OSHA requires employers to ensure that adequate medical and first aid resources are available. In some workplaces, this includes the ability to provide CPR, which is often taught alongside AED use in training courses.

  • Training Recommendations

OSHA recommends that employees be trained in CPR and AED use. Training ensures that if an AED is present, it can be used effectively during an emergency.

  • State and Local Laws

Some states and local governments have regulations requiring AEDs in specific types of workplaces, such as gyms, schools, or large businesses. OSHA encourages employers to comply with these local laws, even if they go beyond federal requirements.

Read More: The Ultimate Guide to CPR Certification for Non-Medical Professionals

 

Why Have AEDs in the Workplace?

Having AEDs (Automated External Defibrillators) in the workplace is more than just a good idea—it’s a life-saving necessity. Now that we know what are AEDs and how to use them, let us look into why we need them in our offices.

Saves Lives

The primary reason to have AEDs in the workplace is simple: they save lives. When someone suffers from cardiac arrest, their heart suddenly stops pumping blood to the brain and other vital organs. This situation is critical, and without immediate intervention, the person’s chances of survival decrease rapidly with each passing minute. Statistics show that for every minute that defibrillation is delayed, the chances of survival decrease by 7-10%.

An AED can deliver a life-saving shock within minutes of a cardiac arrest. Unlike waiting for emergency medical services, which might take several minutes to arrive, an AED is right there, ready to be used. This quick access is crucial because the sooner the heart is shocked back into its normal rhythm, the better the person’s chances of surviving and recovering fully.

Easy to Use

Another significant advantage of AEDs is that they are user-friendly. You can operate one without being a medical worker. AEDs are designed with simplicity in mind so that even someone with no medical background can use them effectively. An AED device provides clear, spoken steps and guides the user through operating the device.

The AED’s instructions are straightforward and help the user stay calm and focused on saving a life. Many workplaces offer basic training on how to use an AED. However, you can use it even without this training, as its built-in guidance system ensures that anyone can use it in an emergency. 

Reduces Panic

Emergencies can be overwhelming, and it’s natural for people to panic when faced with a life-or-death situation. However, having an AED on-site can significantly reduce panic levels. Employees are more likely to remain calm if they know that there is a tool present to help save a life.

When there is an AED, employees are confident that they can do something to help rather than feeling helpless. Hence, they will have quicker and more effective responses in emergencies. When people are less panicked, they can think more clearly and follow the necessary steps to assist the person in need.

Increases Survival Rates

The statistics around AEDs and survival rates are compelling. Studies have shown that using an AED within the first few minutes of cardiac arrest can increase survival rates by up to 70%. This is a significant increase compared to relying solely on CPR  or waiting for emergency responders to arrive.

Without an AED, the chances of survival drop dramatically with each passing minute. Having an AED in the workplace ensures that help is always close by, giving the person experiencing cardiac arrest the best possible chance of survival.

Compliance with Safety Regulations

In many regions, having AEDs in businesses is not just recommended—it’s required by law. Safety regulations often mandate that certain types of businesses or workplaces with a large number of employees must have AEDs available. These laws have been imposed to protect employees and ensure that firms are prepared to handle medical emergencies.

By having AEDs on-site, companies can ensure they are complying with these regulations and avoid any potential legal issues. But more importantly, they are taking proactive steps to protect their workers and anyone else who might be on the premises. 

Prepare for the Unexpected

Cardiac arrests can happen to anyone, anytime, even in a seemingly safe environment. It doesn’t matter if the person is young, healthy, or has known heart issues—a cardiac arrest can occur without warning. Having an AED on-site means that the workplace is prepared for the unexpected.

Being prepared is key to handling emergencies effectively. Whether it’s a co-worker, a customer, or a visitor, an AED can make all the difference when someone’s life is on the line. By having AEDs in place, companies can ensure they are ready to respond to sudden cardiac arrests, no matter when or where they occur.

Cost-Effective Safety Measure

While AEDs might seem like an expensive investment upfront, they are a cost-effective safety measure. Similar to fire extinguishers and first aid kits, AEDs are considered safety equipment by many firms. The cost of not having an AED can be much higher, both in terms of human life and potential legal consequences. Investing in AEDs is a smart decision that protects employees and helps avoid tragic outcomes.

Encourages a Culture of Safety

By having AEDs installed in their workplace, an organization makes a statement that they are very concerned about their employees’ safety. It encourages the need for a culture of safety among the employees; hence, it will eventually result in fewer cases of accidents or emergencies. If the workers feel that the company is doing something to protect them, then they are more likely to abide by other measures.

Quick Response During Emergencies

Emergency services can take time to arrive in a large workplace, especially if the location is remote or the building is difficult to navigate. Having an AED on-site ensures that employees can respond quickly to a cardiac arrest, providing critical care before professional help arrives. With an AED in place, workplaces can be confident that they are equipped to handle cardiac arrest situations effectively, no matter how long it takes for emergency responders to get there.

Now that we have seen why is AED needed, let us see how to implement it in our workplace.

 

How to Implement AEDs in the Workplace

Research shows that there are around 350,000 deaths in the USA due to cardiac arrests outside hospital settings. Having an AED can help increase the chances of survival of these victims. 

 

If you’ve decided to add AEDs to your workplace, follow these key steps to ensure their effective implementation.

Assess the Need

Start by evaluating your workplace to determine how many AEDs you need and where they should be placed. Consider the size of your building, the number of employees, and how easily accessible different areas are. The goal is to make sure an AED can be reached quickly from any location.

Purchase AEDs

Next, purchase AEDs that are reliable and easy to use. Look for models with clear voice prompts and simple instructions. Make sure the AEDs meet safety standards and come with all necessary accessories, such as pads and batteries.

Training

Even though AEDs are designed for ease of use, providing basic training for employees is crucial. Training will help employees feel more confident in using it during an emergency. Many organizations offer short, practical training sessions that can be completed in a few hours.

Placement

Place AEDs in easily accessible and highly visible locations throughout your workplace. Ideal spots include near entrances, break rooms, and areas where large numbers of people gather. The AEDs should be reachable within a few minutes from any point in the building.

Maintenance

Regular maintenance is essential to keep your AEDs in working order. Establish a schedule to check the AEDs, replace batteries and pads as needed, and keep the devices clean. This ensures they are always ready to use in an emergency.

Create an Emergency Plan

Develop a clear emergency plan that includes the use of AEDs. Make sure all employees are aware of the plan and know what to do in case of a cardiac arrest. Practice the plan regularly to ensure everyone is prepared.

Read More: Explore the World of Self-Paced Learning with CPR Online Courses

 

Final Thoughts

In the end, having AEDs in the workplace isn’t just a smart idea—it’s a lifesaving one. An AED is like having a helper right there with you, guiding you step by step. Even if you’ve never used one before, it will tell you exactly what to do. The more you and your team know about using AEDs, the more confident you’ll be if an emergency happens.

By placing AEDs in visible spots, keeping them well-maintained, and making sure everyone knows how to use them, your workplace will be ready to handle sudden cardiac arrests. So, be prepared, stay calm, and remember that with an AED nearby, you can make a huge difference when it matters most. Make sure to enroll in a CPR class nearby and get trained on AED usage as soon as you can!

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